‘Cull, cull, cull.’ An Oregon cherry grower surveys the withering damage to his crop following the June heat dome

Cherries damaged by June 2021 heat wave in Oregon

Cruel summer: Cherries cooked on the tree. Image by KGW News

By Pat Dooris, KGW News. July 12, 2021. The scorching heat wave in the Northwest at the end of June destroyed an unknown amount of cherries nearing harvest in the Columbia Gorge.

Over the last 24 years, Jim Woods and his 30-acre cherry orchard near Dufur, Oregon, have weathered good and bad years, but he’s never experienced anything like the extreme heat that cooked much of his cherry crop. 

“They were real cherries and they were growing,” says Woods. “And now they look like Craisins.”

Woods says the heat proved more than his fruit could handle. He says it was 115 degrees two days in a row, then got even hotter. 

“It topped out here at 117,” he says.

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All across his orchard, withered cherries hang on stems across the outside of the trees. But the heat also penetrated deep into the tree, reaching even shaded berries. It stunted their growth, and Woods says if picked, many would be thrown away because they are damaged or too small. Another term for that is “culled.”

“So if I look at this, cull, cull, cull, cull, cull, cull. A hundred percent,” says Woods as he tosses cherries to the ground.

The intense heat reduced a crop that Woods expected to bring in as much as $150,000 to zero.

“It would just be foolishness to try to pick ’em,” says Woods.

Damage widespread

Across five states in the Pacific Northwest, 2,000 orchards are harvesting an estimated 22 million boxes of cherries. It’s unclear how many the heat destroyed.

NOTE: use judiciously, CI did not obtain permission to pub this image from CTV News.

Burn victims: Across the Columbia River Basin crops were damaged by the heat, like these raspberries destroyed in British Columbia. Image by CTV News

“We certainly lost fruit. And along the river there in Oregon is no exception,” says James Michael, VP of marketing for Northwest Cherry Growers, a state agency in Washington funded by growers that supports growers and promotes cherries.

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Michael says there are plenty of cherries untouched by the heat in stores now, and some far enough from harvest that they were not damaged by the temperatures.

But it’s also clear that many others were hurt.

“We see heat stretching from British Columbia all the way down to California. I don’t think there was a cherry grower out there that was spared on the Pacific Coast in one form or another,” says Michael.

Columbia Insight is publishing this story as part of the AP StoryShare program, which allows newsrooms and publishing partners to republish each other’s stories and photos.